Experimental results on behaviour and welfare of rabbits. A review

Abstract

This thesis investigates the impact of various environmental conditions on the behaviour, wellbeing and performance of farm rabbits based on the review of the relevant scientific literature. The primary objective is to evaluate the relationship between stocking density, group size, cage size, enrichment and overall rabbit welfare. The rabbits’ performance is closely linked to their housing conditions, while their stress levels can be inferred from behavioural patterns, making behaviour a reliable indicator of overall welfare. Findings suggest that rabbits housed in medium-sized cages (4 rabbits in 680mm x 415mm x 290mm) exhibit fewer signs of aggression, with better performance. Housing 3-5 rabbits per cage, instead of larger groups, offers more freedom for locomotory motion and reduces stress, promoting natural behaviour and enhanced welfare.