The role and function of the prostatic fluid and the seminal plasma in dogs in artificial insemination

Abstract

This thesis aims to investigate the role and function of prostatic fluid and seminal plasma in canine reproduction, particularly focusing on their effects during artificial insemination and semen preservation. The review shows that seminal plasma provides a protective environment for spermatozoa, supports motility and protects sperm from oxidative stress, especially during cooling. Prostatic fluid, on the other hand, aids in lubrication of the reproductive tract and facilitates sperm transport but can negatively impact sperm quality during cryopreservation.