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Genetic diversity of imported PRRSV-2 strains, 2005–2020, Hungary
(2022)
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus 2 (PRRSV-2) remains sporadic in Europe. In this study, we investigated the molecular epidemiology of PRRSV-2 infections encompassing 15 years in Hungary. Partial (423 bp ...
In Vitro Microevolution and Co-Selection Assessment of Florfenicol Impact on Escherichia coli Resistance Development
(MDPI, 2023)
The issue of antimicrobial resistance is becoming an increasingly serious challenge in both human and veterinary medicine. Prudent antimicrobial use in veterinary medicine is warranted and supported by international ...
Resistome analysis of Escherichia coli isolates from layers in Hungary
(2024)
The authors aimed to investigate eight strains of Escherichia coli (E. coli) strains from Hungarian layer flocks for antimicrobial resistance genes (ARG), using metagenomic methods. The strains were isolated from cloacal ...
Comprehensive Metagenomic Analysis of Veterinary Probiotics in Broiler Chickens
(2024)
Probiotics are widely used in broiler chickens to support the gut microbiome, gut health, and to reduce the amount of antibiotics used. Despite their benefits, there is concern over their ability to carry and spread ...
Metagenomic Identification of Novel Eukaryotic Viruses with Small DNA Genomes in Pheasants
(2024)
A panel of intestinal samples collected from common pheasants (Phasianus colchicus) between 2008 and 2017 was used for metagenomic investigation using an unbiased enrichment protocol and different bioinformatic pipelines. ...
Marked Genotype Diversity among Reoviruses Isolated from Chicken in Selected East-Central European Countries
(2023)
The concern that the vaccines currently used against Avian orthoreovirus (ARV) infections are less efficient in the field justifies the need for the close monitoring of circulating ARV strains. In this study, we collected ...
A Snapshot on the Genomic Epidemiology of Turkey Reovirus Infections, Hungary
(2023)
Reovirus infections in turkeys are associated with arthritis and lameness. Viral genome sequence data are scarce, which makes an accurate description of the viral evolution and epidemiology difficult. In this study, we ...
In Vitro Microevolution and Co-Selection Assessment of Amoxicillin and Cefotaxime Impact on Escherichia coli Resistance Development
(2024)
The global spread of antimicrobial resistance has become a prominent issue in both veterinary and public health in the 21st century. The extensive use of amoxicillin, a beta-lactam antibiotic, and consequent resistance ...
Phylogenetic Analysis of the Genes in D-Ala-D-Lactate Synthesizing Glycopeptide Resistance Operons: The Different Origins of Functional and Regulatory Genes
(2024)
The phylogenetic relationships of glycopeptide resistance proteins were investigated. The amino acid sequences of vanA, vanB, vanR and vanS were used as queries to search against bacterial genomes in the NCBI RefSeq database. ...
Phylogeny of Transferable Oxazolidinone Resistance Genes and Homologs
(2024)
Oxazolidinone resistance, especially transmissible resistance, is a major public health concern, and the origin of this resistance mechanism is not yet resolved. This study aims to delve into the phylogenetic origin of the ...