| dc.description.abstract | ÖSSZEFOGLALÁS
Az utóbbi néhány évben a drónok kiemelt figyelmet kaptak számos tudományterületen. A mezőgazdaságban, elsősorban a növénytermesztés területén terjedtek el
ezek az eszközök, azonban egyre inkább előtérbe kerülnek a haszonállattartáshoz,
élelmiszer-biztonsághoz kapcsolódó megoldások is. A szerzők célja, hogy átfogó
áttekintést nyújtsanak a drónok ez utóbbi területeket érintő alkalmazási lehetőségeiről. A részletes bemutatást követően különböző aspektusokhoz kapcsolódó
kihívások és kilátások is összefoglalásra kerülnek. Legjobb tudásuk szerint ez az
első olyan összefoglaló tanulmány a témában, amely elsősorban a megoldási
lehetőségek szisztematikus bemutatására koncentrál.
SUMMARY
In recent years, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), also known as drones, have
received tremendous attention in many scientific fields. One of the catalysts for
this recognition has been the significant advances in technology, which have
led to wide range of applications. In addition to the several civil, industrial, law
enforcement and military applications, drones are now frequently encountered
in agriculture. Primarily, drones are used in the field of crop inspection and protection but can be found increasingly in livestock and food safety applications.
The authors' primary objective was to provide a clear overview of the potential
applications of drones in these latter areas. After thorough literature research in
databases, drone applications have been classified according to their use case.
In herding, especially with sheep, drones can greatly assist in moving the animals when used with appropriate settings (e.g., sound effects, flight altitude).
In pasture management, these devices can aid monitoring and tracking animals
through photos and videos, thereby optimizing pasture conditions and grazing
efficiency. In aquaculture, drone-based water sampling and quality control, as
well as monitoring fish feeding, fish size, and weight can enhance efficiency and
reduce costs. When it comes to monitoring the behaviour and health of ruminants,
drones enable high-precision data collection, which can improve animal welfare
and maximize production. The continuous development of novel technologies
opens new possibilities for agriculture and food security. After detailed description
of the possibilities; issues, challenges, and perspectives related to the different
aspects are also discussed.
To the best of our knowledge, this is the first comprehensive study on the subject, focusing on systematic presentation of the possible solutions. | en_US |
