The Endangered Pink Pigeon: An Exploration of the Ecology, Pathology, and Conservation Efforts

Abstract

The endangered pink pigeon (Nesoenas mayeri), a species native to the island of Mauritius, is among the rarest pigeon species in the world. This literature review explores the biology, genetic background, habitat, pathology, and conservation efforts of the pink pigeon, focusing on the factors that have contributed to its decline and the ongoing conservation efforts to bring this species back from the brink of extinction. The review highlights the unique ecological setting of the Mascarene Islands, where human-induced habitat destruction, the introduction of invasive species, and the extinction of native species have severely impacted the region’s biodiversity.