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Evaluation of the Virulence of Low Pathogenic H9N2 Avian Influenza Virus Strains in Broiler Chickens
(2023)Our study aimed to investigate the virulence of three recent H9N2 LPAIV strains belonging to the G1 lineage, isolated from field infections in North Africa and the Middle East. Three-week-old commercial broiler chickens ... -
Determining the In Vivo Efficacy of Plant-Based and Probiotic-Based Antibiotic Alternatives against Mixed Infection with Salmonella enterica and Escherichia coli in Domestic Chickens
(2023)Restrictions on the use of antimicrobial compounds have led to a surge of interest in alternative solutions, such as natural, plant-based compounds. In our study, we investigated the efficacy of three feed supplements ... -
Carry-Over of Aflatoxin B1 from Feed to Cow Milk-A Review
(2023)The conversion of aflatoxin B1 in feed consumed by cows into aflatoxin M1 in their milk poses a challenge to food safety, with milk being a popular staple food and because of the harmful effects of these compounds. This ... -
Investigation of the effects of T-2 toxin in chicken-derived three-dimensional hepatic cell cultures
(2024)Despite being one of the most common contaminants of poultry feed, the molecular effects of T-2 toxin on the liver of the exposed animals are still not fully elucidated. To gain more accurate understanding, the effects of ... -
In Vitro Efficacy of Hungarian Propolis against Bacteria, Yeast, and Trichomonas gallinae Isolated from Pigeons—A Possible Antibiotic Alternative?
(2023)The spread of antimicrobial resistance is one of the most serious human and animal health problems of our time. Propolis is a natural substance with antibacterial, antifungal, and antiparasitic activity, the most active ... -
Pap12-6: A host defense peptide with potent immunomodulatory activity in a chicken hepatic cell culture
(2024)In the fight against antimicrobial resistance, host defense peptides (HDPs) are increasingly referred to as promising molecules for the design of new antimicrobial agents. In terms of their future clinical use, particularly ... -
Label-Free Detection of African Swine Fever and Classical Swine Fever in the Point-of-Care Setting Using Photonic Integrated Circuits Integrated in a Microfluidic Device
(2024)Swine viral diseases have the capacity to cause significant losses and affect the sector's sustainability, a situation further exacerbated by the lack of antiviral drugs and the limited availability of effective vaccines. ... -
Genomic epidemiology of antifungal resistance in human and avian isolates of Candida albicans: a pilot study from the One Health perspective
(2024)Stress-induced genomic changes in Candida albicans contribute to the adaptation of this species to various environmental conditions. Variations of the genome composition of animal-origin C. albicans strains are largely ... -
Genome stability assessment of PRRS vaccine strain with new ARTIC-style sequencing protocol
(2024)A tiling amplicon sequencing protocol was developed to analyse the genome sequence stability of the modified live PRRSV vaccine strain, Porcilis MLV. The backbone of the ARTIC-style protocol was formed by 34 individual ... -
Comparison of radiographic liver volume and the 3D volumetry data based on CT examination in canine patients
(2017)The liver is regarded as one of the most important organs in the body, thus diseases affecting the liver can be potentially fatal. The size and volume of the liver are highly valuable parameters in the diagnosis of ... -
Novel parvovirus in an outbreak of fatal enteritis in European hedgehogs (Erinaceus europaeus), Italy, 2022
(2023)Starting from June 2022, increased mortality associated with enteric signs was reported in European hedgehogs (Erinaceus europaeus) recovered at a regional wildlife rescue center, in Apulia, Italy. Cases of enteric disease ... -
Detrimental consequences of tebuconazole on redox homeostasis and fatty acid profile of honeybee brain
(2023)Excessive use of azole fungicides in agriculture poses a potential threat to honeybees and other pollinator insects; however, the detailed effects of these molecules remain largely unclear. Hence, in the present study it ... -
Genetic diversity of imported PRRSV-2 strains, 2005-2020, Hungary
(2022)Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus 2 (PRRSV-2) remains sporadic in Europe. In this study, we investigated the molecular epidemiology of PRRSV-2 infections encompassing 15 years in Hungary. Partial (423 bp ... -
Phenotypic and genetic insights into efflux pump mechanism in Mycoplasma anserisalpingitidis
(2023)Introduction Mycoplasma anserisalpingitidis is one of the most important waterfowl-pathogenic mycoplasmas. Due to inadequate antibiotic treatment, many strains with high minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) values for ... -
Establishment of a Mycoplasma hyorhinis challenge model in 5-week-old piglets
(2023)Introduction: Mycoplasma hyorhinis is an emerging swine pathogen with high prevalence worldwide. The main lesions caused are arthritis and polyserositis, and the clinical manifestation of the disease may result in significant ... -
Antimicrobial resistance genes and associated mobile genetic elements in Lactobacillales from various sources
(2023)Lactobacillales are commonly used in food products and as probiotics in animal and human medicine. Despite being generally recognized as safe, lactic acid bacteria may harbor a variety of antimicrobial resistance genes ... -
To Eat or Not to Eat?-Food Safety Aspects of Essential Metals in Seafood
(2023)The popularity of seafoods is high due to their superb dietary properties and healthy composition. However, it is crucial to understand whether they adequately contribute to our essential nutritional needs. Small amounts ... -
Stability Studies of the Dilution Series of Different Antibiotic Stock Solutions in Culture Medium Incubated at 37 °C
(2024)The long-term stability of antibiotics in culture media remains underexplored in scientific literature. This study evaluated the stability of eight distinct antibiotic stock solutions-amoxicillin, cefotaxime, neomycin, ... -
Phylogeny of Transferable Oxazolidinone Resistance Genes and Homologs
(2024)Oxazolidinone resistance, especially transmissible resistance, is a major public health concern, and the origin of this resistance mechanism is not yet resolved. This study aims to delve into the phylogenetic origin of the ... -
Phylogenetic Analysis of the Genes in D-Ala-D-Lactate Synthesizing Glycopeptide Resistance Operons: The Different Origins of Functional and Regulatory Genes
(2024)The phylogenetic relationships of glycopeptide resistance proteins were investigated. The amino acid sequences of vanA, vanB, vanR and vanS were used as queries to search against bacterial genomes in the NCBI RefSeq database. ...